SAT Reading & Writing Practice Set 7

Unraveling the intricate layers of symbolism in Emily Dickinson’s poetry is not without its challenges; her verses often demand thoughtful contemplation. Dickinson, a recluse with a unique perspective, skillfully weaves her observations into her poems. Nevertheless, some literary analysts __________ that her close friendship with Susan Gilbert Dickinson may have exerted a more profound influence on shaping the emotional depth of her verses.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

The passage below is taken from the opening lines of Charles Dickens’ timeless novel ‘Great Expectations.’

A young boy named Pip finds himself wandering in a desolate churchyard. On that desolate and foggy afternoon, I stood alone among the decaying graves, gazing at the weathered stones that marked the resting places of those long gone. A chill wind whispered secrets through the gnarled trees, and the dampness seeped into my bones. Before me stood a solitary figure, a weather-beaten tombstone, its inscription faded by time’s relentless touch. ‘What expectations lie buried beneath this earth?’ I mused, feeling the weight of the past pressing upon me like an invisible hand. My thoughts swirled like the mist around me, wondering about the lives that had passed, and the stories that had been lost to the ages.

Which choice best describes the function of the underlined portion in the text as a whole?

Text 1

Traditionally, the prevailing notion was that artistic expression followed a linear path, progressing from rudimentary forms to more sophisticated creations. This evolution was thought to mirror a societal trajectory, with art originating from primal instincts and gradually evolving into complex masterpieces. The introduction of new techniques and mediums further propelled this evolution, allowing artists to experiment and refine their craft.

Text 2

In a groundbreaking study published in 2022, art historians Emma Chambers and Miguel Rodriguez challenge the linear narrative of artistic development. Drawing from extensive research, they argue that artistic expression has always been characterized by fluidity and adaptability. Throughout history, artists have displayed a remarkable capacity to shift between diverse styles and mediums, creating works that reflect both individualistic and communal influences. This malleability challenges the notion of a singular artistic evolution and highlights the dynamic interplay between personal vision and societal context.

Based on the texts, both authors would most likely agree with which statement?

Text 1

Historical narratives about the development of musical styles have often adhered to a linear progression, tracing the evolution from rudimentary forms to complex compositions. The conventional belief has been that early societies produced basic rhythmic patterns and melodies, gradually evolving into more sophisticated musical arrangements. With the emergence of agriculture and settled communities, music was thought to have taken a more structured form, reflecting the hierarchical organization of society. As cultures flourished and exchanged musical traditions, the complexity of compositions grew, incorporating various instruments and intricate harmonies.

Text 2

In a recent study, musicologists Lisa Martinez and Jamal Williams challenge the traditional notion of linear musical evolution. Their research sheds light on the fact that musical styles have, throughout history, displayed remarkable flexibility and adaptability. Martinez and Williams highlight evidence that even in ancient cultures, musicians embraced a dynamic interplay between collective and hierarchical forms of musical expression. For instance, in some societies dating back thousands of years, seasonal shifts prompted shifts in musical ensembles and instruments. Musicians adeptly navigated between decentralized musical groups and structured ensembles.

Which choice best describes how Text 1 and Text 2 relate to each other?

The following passage is adapted from J.K. Rowling’s novel “Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone.” Harry, a young boy, has just discovered the magical world of wizards and witches.

Harry was an ordinary boy, living an unremarkable life, until he received a letter that changed everything. The letter, delivered by an owl, bore the news that Harry was a wizard, destined for a world of magic and wonder. With this revelation, Harry’s life took an unexpected turn, and he found himself absorbed in the study of spells and potions. Each day brought new discoveries and challenges, but Harry’s determination only grew stronger. What once seemed ordinary now felt like a thrilling adventure, a puzzle waiting to be solved. As he delved deeper into the world of wizardry, Harry’s fascination with magic became a driving force, propelling him to learn, practice, and uncover the secrets of his newfound abilities.

Which choice best states the main idea of the text?

In the realm of nutritional ecology, researchers have been investigating the symbiotic relationship between certain insects and specific plant species. A recent study delved into the intricate connections between insects and plants by focusing on their dietary preferences and the subsequent effects on plant growth and reproduction. To illustrate this phenomenon, a series of experiments were designed and executed. The study involved three distinct plant species, each chosen for its unique interaction with insects. Two of the selected plant species were known to provide a favorable habitat and nutrition source for specific insect pollinators. These species were classified as “pollinator-friendly hosts.” The third species, however, was identified as a “non-pollinator host,” as it did not exhibit the same benefits to insects and their reproductive success.

Which finding, if true, would most directly explain the classification of certain plant species as “pollinator-friendly hosts” and “non-pollinator host” within the context of the recent study investigating the symbiotic relationship between insects and specific plants in the realm of nutritional ecology?

Art historians speculate that a significant portion of historical artworks attributed to renowned painters might have been the collaborative efforts of multiple artists working within a workshop. This notion challenges the conventional perception of individual artistic genius. While the lead artist’s name often takes center stage, scholars suggest that the contributions of other skilled artisans, working under the same creative banner, have been crucial to the creation of masterpieces. These anonymous collaborators, whose identities remain obscured by history, significantly shape the collective artistic endeavor,­­­­­­­­_____________.

Which choice most logically completes the text?

In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel “The Great Gatsby,” the green light across the bay serves as a potent symbol. Positioned at the end of Daisy Buchanan’s dock, the green light represents Gatsby’s unattainable dreams and aspirations. For Gatsby, the light signifies his unwavering pursuit of the American Dream, as well as his longing for Daisy’s love. The color green itself is associated with hope and envy, mirroring Gatsby’s conflicting emotions and desires. As the story unfolds, the green light evolves ____________ of the elusive nature of dreams and the disillusionment that often accompanies their pursuit.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

The integration of technology in education has sparked a discussion about whether traditional textbooks should be replaced by digital tablets. Advocates argue that digital tablets offer interactive learning experiences, access to a wide range of resources, and the potential to lighten the burden of heavy backpacks. Additionally, they point out that digital platforms can be updated more easily, ensuring that students have access to the most current information. However, opponents __________ about potential distractions, the digital divide that could exclude some students, and the potential health effects of prolonged screen time.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

In ______________ effective communication skills are indispensable. From interpersonal relationships to professional success, the ability to convey ideas clearly and persuasively plays a pivotal role. Good communication fosters collaboration, minimizes misunderstandings, and promotes empathy. A well-structured argument can sway opinions and drive change, whether in political debates or advertising campaigns. Furthermore, communication transcends language, encompassing nonverbal cues and digital interactions. As technology continues to evolve, honing one’s communication skills becomes increasingly relevant in navigating a diverse and dynamic global landscape.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:

• Baking soda and baking powder are crucial in baking for achieving risen baked goods.
• Baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) requires an acidic ingredient like honey to activate its leavening effect.
• Mixing baking soda with liquid causes carbon dioxide to be released, making batter rise during baking.
• Baking powder is a combination of sodium bicarbonate and an acid.
• Baking powder doesn’t need an additional acidic ingredient for carbon dioxide release.
• Liquid alone is enough to initiate the leavening process in baking powder.
• The difference between baking soda and baking powder lies in their activation requirements and leavening mechanisms.
• Baking soda needs acid and liquid, while baking powder requires only liquid to rise batter during baking.

The student’s research aims to emphasize a difference between baking soda and baking powder. Which of the following choices most effectively highlights this difference based on the information from the student’s notes?

Embarking on an exploration of marine ecosystems, a marine biologist has collected the following findings:

• Coral reefs are intricate underwater ecosystems supporting diverse marine life.
• Corals engage in a mutualistic relationship with photosynthetic algae called zooxanthellae.
• Ocean acidification, caused by increased carbon dioxide absorption, poses a threat to coral health.
• Researchers have discovered that some corals exhibit resilience to ocean acidification due to their genetic makeup.

How can the marine biologist best communicate the significance of genetic resilience in corals to an audience unfamiliar with coral reef ecosystems?